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Hannah Barney
The History of Plumbing (the “Cliff Notes” Version!)
A couple of weeks ago, I came across a LONG article discussing the history of plumbing. Parts of it were actually quite interesting, but they were buried in paragraphs and paragraphs of text. So, those interesting plumbing history facts and tidbits were lost and more likely than not, I assume most folks did not take much away from the article.
While the article was not the best, the idea at the root of it was: discovering the history of plumbing. Plumbing is something we all take for granted and has taken a long time to get where we are. Also, with World Plumbing Day only being a week ago, I still had plumbing history on the brain for writing topics. Though personally, I’m more of a visual person so instead of an article I thought a “pretty” presentation would be better to represent the data.
So, in short, I ended up making my own infographic to describe the history of plumbing! I used some web sources, but did not end up using that original article for reference.
(Don’t Worry it’s only 1 page!)
Click to See our ” History of Plumbing Timeline”
Can’t view the PDF? Text version below
Plumbing History Timeline
4000-3000 B.C.
1st set of copper water pipes in Indus River Valley of India
2500 B.C.
Egyptians use cooper pipes to build elaborate bathrooms inside the pyramids
1000 B.C.
Date of remains of an ancient plumbing system on the island of Crete (including a bathtub)
1596
The first flushing toilet is invented by Sir John Harrington (godson of Queen Elizabeth I). Creates the toilets nickname “the John”
500 B.C. to 455 A.D.
The Romans’ advanced plumbing systems include: underground sewer systems, private and public baths
1728
First underground sewer is installed
1829
Boston’s Tremont Hotel becomes the first hotel to offer indoor plumbing
1851
First public toilets are introduced (London’s Crystal Palace)
1855
First American City to have an all-inclusive sewer system (Chicago)
1870
First installation of water heaters (in private home)
1915
American service employees see “Thomas Crapper & Co.” on toilets in Europe. Later they are responsible for spreading the nickname “the crapper” in the 1920’s.
1928
First plumbing code published and nicknamed “the Hoover code” after Herbert Hoover
1939
Al Moen invents the single handle faucet (ability to control both hot and cold water)
1961
All buildings and facilities are required to be accessible to the physically handicapped (including bathrooms)
1966
Due to copper shortage, plastic piping is introduced for usage in plumbing systems
1986
Japan introduces the first sensor flushing toilet
2008
Delta Faucet debuts the Touch2O Tech (which allows user to activate a faucet with the tap of a wrist)
References and citations listed on PDF version